Archaeologists in Cádiz, Spain have unearthed significant Roman and medieval artifacts during excavations for a new hotel on the site of a former fish market. The discoveries, made over the past year, reveal layers of history spanning centuries.
The Roman-era findings include a well-preserved pool, likely part of a sophisticated water management system related to a Roman factory that produced garum, a fermented fish sauce popular in the Roman Empire. Researchers believe this factory was among the largest in the region, showcasing Cádiz’s importance as a commercial center during Roman times.
Above the Roman layers, archaeologists found traces of medieval occupation, including a significant cemetery with over 100 graves dating back to the Almohad period (12th-13th centuries). The graves offer insights into the burial practices and social structures of the Muslim population that inhabited the area after the Roman era. The skeletal remains are being studied to provide further information about the health and lifestyle of the people.
The discoveries have been carefully documented and are being preserved, with plans to integrate some of the remains into the new hotel design. The ongoing research promises to further enrich our understanding of Cádiz’s rich and layered past, from its Roman roots to its medieval transformation. The site is considered a treasure trove of information about urban life and economic activity in the region across different historical periods.
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